International business

Concisely, in writing, answer the following few questions:  
 
1.    Has the US Foreign Corrupt Practice Act been effective, or not and why? 
2.    In your opinion, are there ethically defensible reasons to outsource production to the developing world where there are lower labor costs, when such actions involve the permanent lay-off of long-term employees in the firms home country?
3.    A visiting American executive finds that a foreign
subsidiary in a less developed country has
hired a 12-year-old girl to work on a factory
floor, in violation of the companys prohibition
on child labor. He tells the local manager to replace
the child and tell her to go back to school.
The local manager tells the American executive
that the child is an orphan with no other means
of support, and she will probably become a street
child if she is denied work. What should the
American executive do?

GIVE YOUR OWN OPINION IN EACH QUESTION, APA STYLE, IN TEXT CITATIONS, 3 REFERENCES MINUMUM, NO PLAGIARISM