Bottle neck and evolution

THREE other peer-reviewed journal articles

iNSTRUCTIONS:
Provide summary for 3 journal articles supporting main article that i will attach.

An annotated bibliography includes a list of citations similar to a literature cited section that you would find at the end of a journal article.  However, unlike a literature cited section, an annotated bibliography includes a short summary (usually ~ 100 words) of each of the references.  The summary should be written in your own words (i.e., dont just copy to abstract).

Citation format:
Monadjem, A., K. Wolter, W. Nesser, and A. Kane.2014.Effect of rehabilitation on survival rates
      of endangered Cape Vultures. Animal Conservation 17:52-60.

In this paper, the authors studied differences in survival rates between wild vultures and vultures that had been injured/poisoned, successfully rehabilitated, and returned to the wild.  This study was very important because very few researchers have studied post-release survival in rehabilitated raptors and compared them to wild raptors. They found that rehabilitated vultures suffered reduced survival rates when compared to vultures that had never been injured/poisoned.  Their results highlight the need to prevent human-caused injuries to raptors and therefore the need for rehabilitation all together, especially for endangered species.